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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | artə̑rem | om artə̑re |
| 2SG: | artə̑ret | ot artə̑re |
| 3SG: | artə̑ra | ok/ogeš artə̑re |
| 1PL: | artə̑rena | ona/ogə̑na artə̑re |
| 2PL: | artə̑reda | oda/ogə̑da artə̑re |
| 3PL: | artə̑rat | ogə̑t artə̑re |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | artə̑rə̑šə̑m | šə̑m artə̑re |
| 2SG: | artə̑rə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ artə̑re |
| 3SG: | artə̑rə̑š | ə̑š artə̑re |
| 1PL: | artə̑rə̑šna | ə̑šna artə̑re |
| 2PL: | artə̑rə̑šda | ə̑šda artə̑re |
| 3PL: | artə̑rə̑št | ə̑št artə̑re |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | artə̑renam | artə̑ren omə̑l |
| 2SG: | artə̑renat | artə̑ren otə̑l |
| 3SG: | artə̑ren | artə̑ren ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | artə̑renna | artə̑ren onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | artə̑renda | artə̑ren odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | artə̑renə̑t | artə̑ren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | artə̑rem ə̑l'e | om artə̑re ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | artə̑ret ə̑l'e | ot artə̑re ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | artə̑ra ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš artə̑re ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | artə̑rena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na artə̑re ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | artə̑reda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da artə̑re ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | artə̑rat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t artə̑re ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | artə̑rem ulmaš | om artə̑re ulmaš |
| 2SG: | artə̑ret ulmaš | ot artə̑re ulmaš |
| 3SG: | artə̑ra ulmaš | ok/ogeš artə̑re ulmaš |
| 1PL: | artə̑rena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na artə̑re ulmaš |
| 2PL: | artə̑reda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da artə̑re ulmaš |
| 3PL: | artə̑rat ulmaš | ogə̑t artə̑re ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | artə̑renam ə̑l'e | artə̑ren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | artə̑renat ə̑l'e | artə̑ren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | artə̑ren ə̑l'e | artə̑ren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | artə̑renna ə̑l'e | artə̑ren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | artə̑renda ə̑l'e | artə̑ren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | artə̑ren ə̑l'e | artə̑ren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | artə̑renam ulmaš | artə̑ren omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | artə̑renat ulmaš | artə̑ren otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | artə̑ren ulmaš | artə̑ren ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | artə̑renna ulmaš | artə̑ren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | artə̑renda ulmaš | artə̑ren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | artə̑ren ulmaš | artə̑ren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | artə̑re | it artə̑re |
| 3SG: | artə̑rə̑že | ə̑nže artə̑re |
| 1PL: | (artə̑rena) | (ona/ogə̑na artə̑re) |
| 2PL: | artə̑rə̑za | ida artə̑re |
| 3PL: | artə̑rə̑št | ə̑nə̑št artə̑re |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | artə̑rə̑nem | ə̑nem artə̑re |
| 2SG: | artə̑rə̑net | ə̑net artə̑re |
| 3SG: | artə̑rə̑neže | ə̑než artə̑re |
| 1PL: | artə̑rə̑nena | ə̑nena artə̑re |
| 2PL: | artə̑rə̑neda | ə̑neda artə̑re |
| 3PL: | artə̑rə̑nešt | ə̑nešt artə̑re |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | artə̑rə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem artə̑re ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | artə̑rə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net artə̑re ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | artə̑rə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než artə̑re ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | artə̑rə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena artə̑re ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | artə̑rə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda artə̑re ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | artə̑rə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt artə̑re ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | artə̑rə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net artə̑re ulmaš |
| 3SG: | artə̑rə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než artə̑re ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | artə̑rə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda artə̑re ulmaš |
| 3PL: | artə̑rə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt artə̑re ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | artə̑raš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | artə̑rə̑man |
| Active participle: | artə̑rə̑še |
| Passive participle: | artə̑rə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | artə̑rə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | artə̑rə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | artə̑ren |
| Negative gerund: | artə̑rə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | artə̑rə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | artə̑rə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | artə̑rə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | artə̑rə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | artə̑rə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||